Is this Assad’s last stand? Rebels storm Daraa and close in on Homs

Is this Assad’s last stand? Rebels storm Daraa and close in on Homs

Syrian rebels have claimed control of Daraa, the birthplace of the 2011 uprising against President Bashar al-Assad. The city, situated in southern Syria, marks the fourth key urban centre lost by Assad’s forces in just a week, underlining the escalating threat to his government.  

Rebel sources confirmed on Saturday that the military agreed to withdraw from Daraa under a deal ensuring safe passage to Damascus, around 100 km north.

Celebratory gunfire echoed through Daraa’s streets as videos circulated on social media showed rebels riding motorcycles and mingling with jubilant residents.

The Syrian military and Assad’s government have yet to comment on the development, and independent verification of the rebels’ claim remains unavailable.

Strategic importance of Daraa

Daraa, with a pre-war population exceeding 100,000, holds symbolic and strategic significance as the cradle of the uprising against Assad’s regime. Located near the Jordanian border, it serves as the provincial capital of a region home to approximately one million people.

The loss of Daraa follows a week of rapid rebel gains, including the capture of Aleppo, Hama, and Deir el-Zor. On Friday, the insurgents also reported advancing to the outskirts of Homs, a vital city connecting Damascus to Syria’s Mediterranean coastline and a stronghold of Assad’s Alawite minority.

In a statement on Telegram, a coalition of rebel factions led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) announced the liberation of villages on the periphery of Homs. They called on government forces to defect as their fighters reached the city’s outskirts.

Residents and witnesses reported mass evacuations from Homs towards Latakia and Tartus, government strongholds along the coast. The rebels’ advance towards Homs threatens to sever Damascus’ lifeline to the coastal regions, including critical Russian military installations.

Assad regime under siege

The swift rebel offensive has left Assad’s forces on the back foot, prompting an intensified response from government allies. Russian and Syrian airstrikes targeted rebel positions in Hama, Idlib, and Aleppo, reportedly killing at least 200 insurgents, according to Syrian state TV.

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